Tenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
18-29 October 2010 (Nagoya, Japan)

Three days before the end of CBD COP 10, several issues of relevance to TK and indigenous peoples are being discussed, particularly in the context of the negotiations for a protocol on access and benefit-sharing (ABS), and of Article 8(j) (traditional knowledge).

On ABS, TK-related issues are currently being addressed in a closed group with the participation of Parties only, following an initial consideration in the Informal Consultative Group which includes representatives of indigenous and local communities. Major issues of controversy include:

  • preambular paragraphs, particularly one noting UNDRIP, which was eventually agreed after Canada withdrew its opposition following consultation with capital;
  • a provision under benefit-sharing (article 4), addressing fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and/or TK associated with genetic resources held by indigenous and local communities, with the communities concerned;
  • a provision under access (article 5), requiring community prior informed consent or their approval and involvement for access to their genetic resources; and
  • a provision under TK associated with genetic resources (article 9), referring to benefit-sharing from TK obtained from a source other than directly from an ILC, including TK associated with genetic resources whether oral or documented or in other forms.

With regard to article 8(j), deliberations are ongoing on: a draft code of ethical conduct; as well as the theme for the in-depth dialogue to be held at the upcoming meeting of the Working Group on Article 8(j). Visit the meeting’s website … Read the decisions under consideration … Follow daily coverage of the meeting by IISD Reporting Services …

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